了不起的盖茨比英文,了不起的盖茨比英文介绍

本文目录索引

• 1，了不起的盖茨比英文介绍
• 2，用英文介绍《了不起的盖茨比》的内容概括
• 3，了不起的盖茨比的背景,要英文的,急用!!!
• 4，了不起的盖茨比故事梗概
• 5，求了不起的盖茨比的英文概括
• 6，求《了不起的盖茨比》英文原著中的一段原文，以及对a rounded man的理解
• 7，敏锐和敏感的区别是什么呢？

1，了不起的盖茨比英文介绍

英文简介：
The Great Gatsby was published in 1922 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. At first glance, the novel appears to be a simple love story, but further examination reveals Fitzgerald's masterful scrutiny of American society during the 1920s and the corruption of the American dream.

F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby (1926) is, at first sight, a novel about love, idealism and disillusionment. However, it soon reveals its hidden depths and enigmas. What is the significance of the strange "waste land" between West Egg and New York, where Myrtle Wilson meets her death, an alien landscape presided over by the eyes of T J Eckleburg whose eyes, like God's, "see everything"? And what are we to make of the novel's unobtrusive symbolism (the green light, the colour of American dollar bills, which burns at the end of Daisy's dock, the references to the elements - land, sea and earth - over which Gatby claims mastery, the contrast between "East" and "West"), or its subtle use of the personalised first narrator, the unassuming Nick Carraway?

It is a novel which has intrigued and fascinated readers. Clearly, as a self-proclaimed "tale of the West", it is exploring questions about America and what it means to be American. In this sense Gatsby is perhaps that legendary opus, the "Great American Novel", following in the footsteps of works such as Moby Dick and Huckleberry Finn.

We will return to this aspect of the novel in more detail later on. However, we also need to be aware that it is a novel which has much to be say about more abstract questions to do with faith, belief and illusion. Although rooted in the "Jazz Age" which Fitzgerald is so often credited with naming, it is also a novel which should be considered alongside works like The Waste Land, exploring that "hollowness at the heart of things" which lies just below the surface of modern life.

Eliot himself remarked that the novel "interested and excited me more than any new novel I have seen, either English or American, for a number of years". Viewed from more distant perspectives it is possible to see Gatsby as an archetypally tragic figure, the epitome of idealism and innocence which strives for order, purpose and meaning in a chaotic and hostile world. In this sense Gatsby contains religious and metaphysical dimensions: the young man who shapes a "Platonic vision of himself" and who endows the worthless figure of Daisy with religious essence, eventually passes away into nothingness, with few at the funeral to lament the passing of his romantic dream.

2，用英文介绍《了不起的盖茨比》的内容概括

Nick came to New York from his Midwest homeland, next to his residence is the luxury house of Gatsby, the protagonist of the book. A grand banquet is held every night. When Nick and Gatsby met, the story began. Nick's interest in exploring Gatsby. The result of the inquiry is: Nick realized that Gatsby had a deep feeling in his heart. Gatsby was not rich when he was young. He was a major officer. He fell in love with a girl named Daisy, and Daisy also had a feeling for him. After the outbreak of World War I, Gatsby was transferred to Europe. As if by chance, but also by necessity, Daisy broke up with him and married Tom, a son of a wealthy family. Daisy's life after marriage was not happy, because Tom had another mistress. Materialistic satisfaction does not fill Daisy's spiritual emptiness. Gatsby was in great pain. He firmly believed that money had betrayed Daisy's chastity of heart, so he was determined to become a rich man. A few years later, Gatsby finally succeeded. He built a building opposite the daisy residence. Gatsby spent all his money in the night, trying to get Daisy's attention to save her lost love. Moved by Gatsby's infatuation, Nick visited Daisy, his long-unconnected cousin, and conveyed Gatsby's thoughts to her. Daisy always made fun of her meeting with Gatsby. Gatsby was dazed and listened to her at random, and naively assumed that the ending was not the end. However, the real tragedy is quietly starting at this time. Daisy was no longer the old lady daisy. Daisy, however, regarded her ambiguous relationship as a stimulus. Nick finally realized that it was too late. Once Daisy was driving in a state of distraction, she ran over her husband's mistress. Gatsby took responsibility for protecting Daisy, but Daisy had made up his mind to abandon Gatsby. Under the provocation of Tom, the husband of his mistress shot Gatsby. Gatsby finally became a victim. Gatsby did not find the smile on the face of Daisy's face until she died. Gatsby's tragedy is that he devotes everything to his beautiful dream, while Daisy, as the embodiment of his ideal, has only a beautiful body. Despite Daisy's long-standing love affair, although he clearly heard that "her voice is full of money", he remained unchanged and stubbornly pursued the revival of her old dream. Daisy and her husband were on the way to Europe when they were holding a funeral for Gatsby. Finally, there is no end. Nick witnessed the unreasonable feelings of human reality and was deeply disgusted, so with a tragic mood, he left the noisy, indifferent, empty and false metropolis and returned to his homeland in dismay. 中文版： 尼克从中西部故乡来到纽约，在他住所旁边正是本书主人公盖茨比的豪华宅第。这里每晚都在举行盛大的宴会。尼克和盖茨比相识，故事就这样开始了。 尼克对盖茨比充满探究的兴趣。探究的结果是：尼克了解到盖茨比内心深处有一段不了之情。年轻时的盖茨比并不富有，他是一个少校军官。他爱上了一位叫黛茜的姑娘，黛茜对他也情有所钟。后来第一次世界大战爆发，盖茨比被调往欧洲。 似是偶然却也是必然，黛茜因此和他分手，转而与一个出身于富豪家庭的纨绔子弟汤姆结了婚。黛茜婚后的生活并不幸福，因为汤姆另有情妇。物欲的满足并不能填补黛茜精神上的空虚。盖茨比痛苦万分，他坚信是金钱让黛茜背叛了心灵的贞洁，于是立志要成为富翁。 几年以后，盖茨比终于成功了。他在黛茜府邸的对面建造起了一幢大厦。盖茨比挥金如土，彻夜笙箫，一心想引起黛茜的注意，以挽回失去的爱情。尼克为盖茨比的痴情所感动，便去拜访久不联系的远房表妹黛茜，并向她转达盖茨比的心意。 黛茜在与盖茨比相会中时时有意挑逗。盖茨比昏昏然听她随意摆布，并且天真地以为那段不了情有了如愿的结局。然而真正的悲剧却在此时悄悄启幕。黛茜早已不是旧日的黛茜。黛茜不过将她俩的暖昧关系，当做一种刺激。 尼克终于有所察觉，但为时已晚。一次黛茜在心绪烦乱的状态下开车，偏偏轧死了丈夫的情妇。盖茨比为保护黛茜，承担了开车责任，但黛茜已打定主意抛弃盖茨比。在汤姆的挑拨下，致使其情妇的丈夫开枪打死了盖茨比。盖茨比最终彻底成为了牺牲品。 盖茨比至死都没有发现黛茜脸上嘲弄的微笑。盖茨比的悲剧在于他把一切都献给了自己编织的美丽梦想，而黛茜作为他理想的化身，却只徒有美丽的躯壳。尽管黛茜早已移情别恋,尽管他清楚地听出“她的声音充满了金钱”,却仍不改初衷,固执地追求重温旧梦。 人们在为盖茨比举行葬礼，黛茜和她丈夫此时却早已在欧洲旅行的路上。不了情终于有了了结。尼克目睹了人类现实的虚情寡义，深感厌恶，于是怀着一种悲剧的心情，远离喧嚣、冷漠、空洞、虚假的大都市，黯然回到故乡。 扩展资料： 菲茨杰拉德是美国20年代"爵士时代"的发言人和"迷惘的一代"的代表作家之一。而《了不起的盖茨比》是奠定菲茨杰拉德在现代美国文学史上的地位的作品。 二十世纪末，美国学术界权威在百年英语文学长河中选出了一百部最优秀的小说，其中，《了不起的盖茨比》高居第二位。 在当时的美国社会，或许每一个想要实现梦想，实现价值的美国公民，都受到一些盲目的消费观的影响来纵情享乐；用消费来炫耀自己的地位和财富。 用一些不择手段的消费来达到自己某种目的，而作为对比，出身卑微的盖茨比，有着不同常人的梦想和他自己想要追寻的那盏“绿灯”。 他为了他梦想中那个完美的女孩黛西，努力跻身于上流社会，却依然保持着他自己珍贵的梦想，彬彬有礼的姿态和他绅士的作风，他努力想要活得和梦想中的自己一样。 这部作品刚问世时并没有引起巨大反响，但随着时间的推移，它的文学价值和思想内涵越来越受世人瞩目。 参考资料来源：百度百科-了不起的盖茨比

3，了不起的盖茨比的背景,要英文的,急用!!!

Written by American novelist F. Scott Fitzgerald and first published in 1925, the setting of The Great Gatsby is at both Long Island's North Shore and New York City, during the period immediately after the First World War. The American economy soared during these "roaring" 1920s and society enjoyed the subsequent prosperity. This period was also the first to have Prohibition, which, by banning the sale and manufacture of alcohol, conversely made millionaires out of bootleggers. The Great Gatsby was republished in both 1945 and 1953 and increased its already-wide readership. Even to the present day, The Great Gatsby is deemed a literary classic and regarded as a quintessential Great American Novel. The Modern Library named it the second best novel of the 20th Century.[

4，了不起的盖茨比故事梗概

小说主要事件发生在1922年夏。耶鲁大学毕业生、一战老兵尼克·卡拉威（也是小说叙述人）从中西部来到纽约，卖债券过活。他在长岛的西卵村租住了一间小屋，与盖茨比为邻。杰·盖茨比是一个年轻、神秘的百万富翁，经常举办豪华宴会，却很少出头露面；有许多人到他那里去吃喝，他始终是一个孤独的人。 尼克驱车到东卵村拜访表妹黛西·费伊·布坎南，她丈夫汤姆·布坎南也是尼克的大学同学。他们将尼克介绍给乔丹·贝克小姐，她是位充满魅力却略带自私的青年高尔夫球手；尼克认为自己爱上了她。她告诉尼克，汤姆有外遇，叫默特尔·威尔逊，住在“灰烬谷”：西卵村和纽约城之间的工业垃圾场。 不久，尼克和汤姆、默特尔前往他们幽会的公寓，举行放荡的狂欢会。默特尔几度提起黛西的名字，汤姆在愤怒中打扁了默特尔的鼻子。 夏季某日，尼克收到盖茨比宴会的邀请函。他在宴会上碰见乔丹·贝克，而且终于见到盖茨比，发现盖茨比竟然在战争中与他同在一个师服役。尼克从乔丹那里得知盖茨比在1917年与黛西坠入爱河，但因为他要去参军，黛西终于嫁给了汤姆•布坎南。 复员后，他赚了很多钱，在长岛买下豪宅，里眺望海湾对面黛西的家，希望“再续前缘”。盖茨比奢华的生活方式与放荡的狂欢会不过是为了吸引黛西，让她回心转意。盖茨比要尼克安排他与黛西见面。尼克邀请黛西到家品茶，隐瞒了盖茨比的到场。 在尴尬的见面之后，盖茨比和黛西重温旧情。他们再次相连，但汤姆很快对此产生怀疑。在饭局上，黛西对盖茨比言辞甜蜜，毫不掩饰，汤姆的怀疑得到了证实。虽然汤姆自己也有情妇，但他还是对妻子的出轨倍感愤怒。汤姆逼迫大家前往纽约市，在广场酒店的套房里与盖茨比对峙，告诉他二人间的故事是盖茨比所不能领悟的。 不仅如此，他揭露盖茨比贩卖私酒，从事其它见不得人的勾当，才得到了今日的财富。黛西感觉自己无法承受，只想离开，汤姆叫盖茨比驱车送她回家。 尼克、乔丹、汤姆驱车回家时经过“灰烬谷”，发现汤姆的情妇默特尔被盖茨比的车撞死了。事后，尼克从盖茨比那里得知是黛西在开车，但盖茨比不愿揭发自己的爱人。默特尔的丈夫乔治误以为车主就是自己妻子的情人，对此展开搜索。 汤姆误导乔治，后者发现车主是盖茨比后，来到豪宅，开枪行凶，随后自尽。尼克为盖茨比举办葬礼，结束了与乔丹的关系，看破了东部的生活方式，回到了中西部的老家。 扩展资料： 简介 《了不起的盖茨比》（英语：The Great Gatsby，又译《大亨小传》），出版于1925年，是美国作家弗朗西斯·斯科特·菲茨杰拉德所写的一部以1920年代的纽约市及长岛为背景的中篇小说，被视为美国文学“爵士时代”的象征。 故事主要讲述了年轻而神秘的百万富翁杰·盖茨比对黛西·布卡南的执着追求。小说是菲茨杰拉德最伟大的作品，探讨了堕落、理想主义、变革阻碍、社会巨变、放荡；为爵士时代和咆哮的二十年代进行了深度描绘，普遍认为是对美国梦的警醒。 历史 《了不起的盖茨比》的背景设在1922年兴盛的长岛，就美国咆哮的二十年代以社会批判的角度进行了叙述。在当时，经济飞速发展，流行爵士乐、轻佻文化、贩卖私酒、犯罪率高，都在小说中刻画出来。 菲茨杰拉德利用二十年代的社会发展为盖茨比创造了铺垫，从简单的细节，如汽车，到更加宽泛的主题，如用盖茨比贩私酒暴富暗喻当时的犯罪文化等。菲茨杰拉德通过叙述一个易使读者产生共鸣、不随时代褪色的故事，揭露咆哮的二十年代浮华社会背后的真相。 菲茨杰拉德曾经在长岛北岸的庄园参加了宴会，这为小说背景提供了灵感。迄今，到底那一所庄园才是故事灵感的来源地众说纷纭。一种说法是Land's End，这是一所著名的黄金海岸公馆（Gold Coast Mansion）。作者早年生活也在故事中有所反映。 菲茨杰拉德是明尼苏达州人，和尼克一样，他曾就读于常春藤盟校之一：普林斯顿大学（尼克为耶鲁大学毕业）。菲茨杰拉德也与杰·盖茨比有些类似，他在随军驻扎时坠入爱河，并努力试图证明自己是位合格的恋人，结果失望一生。 菲茨杰拉德19岁时担任少尉，驻扎在阿拉巴马蒙特哥马利的谢尔丹营。他在那里与十七岁的富家女杰内瓦•金相恋，但因为地位低微，被对方的父亲严词拒绝。22岁时，他与年仅十七岁的风流少女塞尔达·赛尔（Zelda Sayre）相恋。 塞尔达答应嫁给他，但由于她疯狂拜金、贪图享乐，又悔婚了，直到菲茨杰拉德的第一本畅销小说出版后他们才结婚。像故事中的尼克一样，菲茨杰拉德认为这种新生活充满激情和诱惑；和盖茨比一样，他对财富顶礼膜拜。 在许多地方上，《了不起的盖茨比》反映了菲茨杰拉德试图直面自己对爵士时代充满矛盾的心态。与盖茨比相似，即使姑娘的所作所为将菲茨杰拉德引向他所鄙夷的一切，但她代表着菲茨杰拉德所爱慕的一切，引诱他努力向前却又不断失去。 作者简介 F.S.菲茨杰拉德（Francis Scott Fitzgerald 1896～1940），美国小说家。1896年9月24日生于明尼苏达州圣保罗市。父亲是家具商。他年轻时试写过剧本。读完高中后考入普林斯顿大学。在校时曾自组剧团，并为校内文学刊物写稿。后因身体欠佳，中途辍学。 1917年入伍，终日忙于军训，未曾出国打仗。退伍后坚持业余写作。1920年出版了长篇小说《人间天堂》，从此出了名，小说出版后他与吉姗尔达结婚。婚后携妻寄居巴黎，结识了安德逊、海明威等多位美国作家。 1925年《了不起的盖茨比》问世，奠定了他在现代美国文学史上的地位，成了20年代“爵士时代”的发言人和“迷惘的一代”的代表作家之一。 参考资料：百度百科-《了不起的盖茨比》

5，求了不起的盖茨比的英文概括

　　Plot summary

　　
　　The main events of the novel take place in the summer of 1922. Nick Carraway, aYale graduate and World War I veteran from the Midwest — who serves as the novel's narrator — takes a job in New York as a bond salesman. He rents a small house on Long Island, in the (fictional) village of West Egg, next door to the lavish mansion of Jay Gatsby, a mysterious millionaire who holds extravagant parties. Nick drives around the bay to East Egg for dinner at the home of his cousin, Daisy Buchanan, and her husband, Tom, a college acquaintance of Nick's. They introduce Nick to Jordan Baker, an attractive, cynical young golfer with whom Nick begins a romantic relationship. She reveals to Nick that Tom has a mistress, Myrtle Wilson, who lives in the "valley of ashes": an industrial dumping ground between West Egg and New York City. Not long after this revelation, Nick travels to New York City with Tom and Myrtle to an apartment they keep for their affair. At the apartment, a vulgar and bizarre party ends with Tom breaking Myrtle's nose after she taunts Tom about Daisy.

　　As the summer progresses, Nick eventually receives an invitation to one of Gatsby's parties. Nick encounters Jordan Baker at the party, and they meet Gatsby himself, an aloof and surprisingly young man who recognizes Nick from their same division in the war. Through Jordan, Nick later learns that Gatsby knew Daisy from a romantic encounter in 1917 and is deeply in love with her. He spends many nights staring at the green light at the end of her dock, across the bay from his mansion, hoping to one day rekindle their lost romance. Gatsby's extravagant lifestyle and wild parties are an attempt to impress Daisy in the hopes that she will one day appear again at Gatsby's doorstep. Gatsby now wants Nick to arrange a reunion between himself and Daisy. Nick invites Daisy to have tea at his house, without telling her that Gatsby will also be there. After an initially awkward reunion, Gatsby and Daisy reestablish their connection. They begin an affair and, after a short time, Tom grows increasingly suspicious of his wife's relationship with Gatsby. At a luncheon at the Buchanans' house, Gatsby stares at Daisy with such undisguised passion that Tom realizes Gatsby is in love with her. Though Tom is himself involved in an extramarital affair, he is outraged by his wife's infidelity. He forces the group to drive into New York City, where he confronts Gatsby in a suite at thePlaza Hotel. Tom asserts that he and Daisy have a history that Gatsby could never understand. In addition to that, he announces to his wife that Gatsby is a criminal whose fortune comes from bootlegging alcohol and other illegal activities. Daisy realizes that her allegiance is to Tom, and Tom contemptuously sends her back to East Egg with Gatsby, attempting to prove that Gatsby cannot hurt him.
　　　　.
　　When Nick, Jordan, and Tom drive through the valley of ashes, however, they discover that Gatsby's car has struck and killed Myrtle, Tom's lover. Nick later learns from Gatsby that Daisy was driving the car at the time of the accident, but that Gatsby intends to take the blame. The next day, Tom tells Myrtle's husband, George, that Gatsby was the driver of the car. George, who has leapt to the conclusion that the driver of the car that killed Myrtle must have been her lover, tracks Gatsby to his mansion and fatally shoots both Gatsby and then himself. Nick then stages an upsettingly small funeral for Gatsby, ends his relationship with Jordan, and moves back to the Midwest disillusioned with the Eastern lifestyle.


推荐你用维基百科 先用中文搜索 然后转成英文就行了 非常好用。

6，求《了不起的盖茨比》英文原著中的一段原文，以及对a rounded man的理解

“和全能的人（well-rounded）相比，如果你只选取一个角度去衡量一个人，那么他必有他的成功之处。”希望除了原文还能够提供该片段在书中的具体位置，尤其要求要包含有well-rounded的部分。
同时希望能够对a rounded man做出自己的理解和解释
如果能够提供其他和a rounded man或well-rounded有关的名句或名篇，将给予额外加分
I was rather literary in college—one year I wrote a series of very solemn and obvious editorials for the “Yale News.”—and now I was going to bring back all such things into my life and become again that most limited of all specialists, the “well-rounded man.” This isn’t just an epigram—life is much more successfully looked at from a single window, after all.
well-rounded man:通才
在书中第一章

7，敏锐和敏感的区别是什么呢？

敏锐和敏感的区别是释义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。 1、释义不同 敏锐：反应灵敏，头脑灵活，目光尖锐。 敏感：感觉敏锐，对外界事物反应很快。 2、用法不同 敏锐：敏锐通常用于对外界事物的感应。 敏感：敏感通常用于自我感觉，有积极敏感与消极敏感之分。 3、侧重点不同 敏锐：敏锐侧重于对事物的分析。 敏感：敏感侧重于神经、精神上的态度以及感受。