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论点 英语,议论文的论据、论证、论点分别是什么意思?

时间:2023-02-14 15:03:10编辑:周老师

本文目录索引

1,议论文的论据、论证、论点分别是什么意思?

论点,又叫论断,是作者所持的观点,在逻辑学上,论点就是真实性需要加以证实的判断。它是作者对所论述的问题提出的见解、主张和表示的态度。它是整个论证过程的中心,明确地表示着作者赞成什么,反对什么。 论据,依据其本身的性质和特征,可分为事实论据和道理论据(也称事理论据)两类。事实论据是对客观事物的真实的描述和概括,具有直接现实性的品格,因此是证明论点的最有说服力的论据。所谓“事实胜于雄辩”就是这个道理。 论证是用论据来证明论点的方法。 它们都是议论文三要素。 扩展资料: 典型而鲜活的论据: 论点是议论文的灵魂,分论点是支撑起这个灵魂的骨架,而论据是议论文的血肉。一个人要丰满多彩,光有灵魂和骨架,没有血肉是不可想象的。同样一篇议论文只有中心论点和分论点是不能称为文章的,它还必须有典型而鲜活的论据。 典型的论据是指能充分反映事物本质,具有代表性的事例与名言。它首先要求真实,切合题旨。其次,选用的论据要弃旧用新,要厚今薄古。有些同学作文,记住几个经典论据,如司马迁、居里夫人、张海迪,变换着角度使用,把它们当做万花油。 其实,这些论据就算典型,也不能引人注目。相反,选取人无我有、人有我新的论据说理,使阅卷者在阅读时产生新鲜感,效果会更好。 另外,有些同学习惯用古代事例阐述事理,整篇文章未能联系实际,无时代的活水,也不能达到充分说理的目的。最好能引述时尚言论和当前媒体普遍关注的事例辅助说理,加强说理的针对性、时代感,使文章更具说服力。 参考资料来源:百度百科-议论文 参考资料来源:百度百科-论点 参考资料来源:百度百科-论据 参考资料来源:百度百科-论证

议论文的论据、论证、论点分别是什么意思?

2,议论文的三要素是论点、论证和论据,它们分别用来解决什么问题?

1、论点是解决"要证明什么"的问题, 2、论据是解决"用什么来证明"的问题; 3、论证是解决"怎样进行证明"的问题,三者紧密联系,构成一个完整的论证过程。 议论文是以议论为主要表达方式,通过摆事实,讲道理,直接表达作者的观点和主张的常用文体。它不同于记叙文以形象生动的记叙来间接地表达作者的思想感情,也不同于说明文侧重介绍或解释事物的形状、性质、成因、功能等。 作者通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非等方法,来确定其观点正确或错误,树立或否定某种主张。议论文应该观点明确、论据充分、语言精炼、论证合理、有严密的逻辑性。 扩展资料:写作方法 题目由于它位居文章结构之首,所以文章题目的优劣也会直接影响阅卷者对文章的第一印象。 议论文拟题的基本要求是:在准确的基础上力求醒目、舒畅。可鲜明,可形象,可简洁,可别致,可整齐,不一而足,以能激发阅卷者阅读兴趣或使之有耳目一新之感为最佳。 议论文的题目要求符合文体特征,要求鲜明,使人见其题而知其旨。观点鲜明的文章最受阅卷者的欢迎,因为它具有清澈感和透明感,能够传达出文章内容之大概,便于把握整篇文章的基本内容。

3,我的观点是用英语怎么说?

可以用短语来表示in
my
opinion/view,
from
my
point
of
view,
in
my
eyes,
as
far
as
I'm
concerned,
to
me,
然后再加句子(即你的具体看法)就可以了。这是在写作中最常用的说法了。
或者用句子My
point
is
.../This
is
my
view
that.../The
most
important
point
is
that...

4,英语作文《关于成功的观点》

Different people have different views on success. Some hold that making
a great deal of money means success. Others argue that holding an
important post in the government means success. Still others believe
that having a high academic title at a famous university or a research
institute means success.
In my opinion, success means brilliant achievement in our work. In
other words, no matter what we do, making outstanding contributions to
the development of our country and bringing help and happiness to others
is success.
To achieve success, we should, first of all, have a clear long-term
goal in our life. Besides, we should have short term goals in different
periods of life. As we know, it is these short term goals that make our
long-term goal possible. Second, we should be both perseverant and
hardworking. Whatever we do, there are always two possibilities: success
and failure. We should never lose heart when we come across
difficulties or when we are confronted with failure. Instead, we should
learn from our experience, build up our confidence and work even harder
and smarter towards our purpose. Third, we should follow the examples of
those who are successful and learn from them. Finally, we should try to
get along well with our classmates and colleagues. We should care for
each other and help each other in our study, our work and our life,
because team work is of great importance in the realization of our
dream.
If we can follow these principles, we will certainly achieve remarkable success in our life.

5,关于“对英语的观点”的英语作文

English is not a difficult subject to learn. Most people learn English by memorizing grammar rules and spelling. For starters, perhaps the best way to learn is to know more words. Simple words to things are a great way to build up vocabulary. We can put up sticky notes to the items we see everyday so that when we use them we can pronounce them. For e.g., we can stick the word 'fridge' on the fridge door so that each time when we open it, we get reminded of how to say it and spell it. Sentences will come in later when we have enough words to work with. Also, grammar rules can be learnt while we listen to others speak. It's also important to speak more. Even if we make errors, we shouldn't stop ourselves from speaking up because it is great practice. If we can have a penpal from overseas then it will help us even more. I think to study English, or any language, we should actively use it in our everyday lives. That way, it will help us to reinforce our memory and we will be more comfortable with using the language.

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