世界动物日，请放下“屠刀”，听听动物们的哭诉，你能否承诺，能否行动，爱及生灵，尊重生命，给予它们一个生存的权利，让我们一起去保护动物，善待动物，让人与动物和谐发展!一起来看看英语演讲保护动物五篇，欢迎查阅!
英语演讲保护动物1
一说到动物，人们就想捕回去杀死吃它们的肉和刮下它们的皮毛来赚钱，可是人类万万没有想到的是由于乱捕滥杀等对待动物，使得动物的种类一天天减少，而有的动物已经到达“濒临灭绝”据新闻报道：野生东北虎在我国不足500只、而非洲象仅有约47至69万只、长江江豚不到1500头、而东部美洲狮已经灭绝、白令海牛也已经灭绝、也使生物圈和食物链遭到严重破坏，这都是人类在地球上一一所犯下的罪行，我们要保护这些美丽的生灵、保护生物圈、保护食物链。
为了保护动物;国家在各个地区建立动物园;除此之外，在一些地区还建立自然保护区和自然风景区;另外还在各省各地区设有省级林业局和市级林业局;还有在森林设有森林派出所;国家在动物界设有国家几级动物的级别;国家还分别颁布和颁发了保护动物的法律和文件。
如果人类一错再错下去的话，那么这个人类赖以生存的家园就会毁于人类手中。
我们和动物一样都要生活，如果我们把地球上的动物全部杀死，最终伤害了我们自我。
我们是动物的朋友，动物也是我们的朋友，是生存在赖以生存的朋友。
我们要保护动物，让它们给我们造福，保护动物是我们的职责，保护动物刻不容缓。
我总结出一条一荣一耻：“以保护动物为荣，以捕杀动物为耻”。
Whenitestoanimals，peoplejustwanttogobacktokilltoeattheirmeatandscrapingtheirfurtomakemoney，butneverthoughtofhumanisbecausethetreatmentofanimals，suchasdisorderlyturnreducesdaybydaythekindsofanimals，andsomeanimalshavearrived"endangered"accordingtonewsreports:wildSiberiantigersinChinalessthan500only，andonlyabout47to690000Africanelephants，theYangtzefinlessporpoiseislessthan1500head，whiletheeasterncougarextinct，beringseacowsalsoextinct，alsomakethebiosphereandsufferedseveredamagetothefoodchain，whicharehumancrimesmittedintheearth，weneedtoprotectthesebeautifulcreatures，toprotectthebiosphere，protectthefoodchain。
Inordertoprotecttheanimals;Countriesintheregiontobuildthezoo;Inaddition，insomeareasalsoestablishnaturereservesandscenicspots。Alsohastheprovincialforestrybureauandthemunicipalforestryadministrationinprovincialregions;Andintheforestwithpolicestation;Countrieswiththelevelofnationalgradeafewanimalsintheanimalkingdom;Separatelypromulgatedandissuedbythestatelawstoprotectanimalsandfiles。
Ifhumanrepeatone'smistakes，thenthehometothesurvivalofhumanswillbedestroyedbyhumanhands。
Wehavetolivelikeanimals，ifwekillalltheanimalsontheearth，eventuallyhurtourselves。
Weisafriendofanimals，animalsareourfriends，isafriendofsurvivalinsurvival。
Wewanttoprotectanimals，letthemgiveusthebenefit，it'sourdutytoprotectanimals，soitisurgenttoprotecttheanimals。
Ietotheconclusionthatarongshame:"inordertoprotecttheanimals，ashamedofkillinganimals"。
英语演讲保护动物2
Animalsareourbestfriends。Buttherearemanybadthingsaboutthem。Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectanimals。
First，letusknowthestatusoftheanimal。Now，animalsarefacingverygreatdanger。Forexample，therearemanykindsofanimalswilldieout。Andtherearemanypeopleeatpreciousandwildanimals。Theyarenasty。Asstudents，weshouldstopthisbehaviorandprotectanimals。
Then，letusknowweshouldhowtoprotectanimals。Weshouldprotecttheyhabitat。Ifyouseeotherpeoplemindlesslytrampleanimalhomes，nicelyremindthemofthedamagethey'recausing。Wecannotalsoeatsomewildanimals。Weshouldaskotherpeopletoprotectthem，too。Letweprotectanimalstogether!
英语演讲保护动物3
一个周日的午时，我漫不经心地调着电视频道。突然，惨不忍睹的一幕进入我的视线：一个农民模样的人正拿着一根铁棍敲打什么，原先是一群屠夫正在屠杀一头不怎样大的小猪。
我亲眼目睹了这一切。发现猪的命运竟是这么悲惨!难道这是命运安排好的吗?还是猪前世的好吃懒惰造成的?我发现“人”竟是那么狠心。自我养了这么长时光的猪，竟然狠心杀掉它。哎，我发现此刻自我竟是那么的悲痛，那么的悲痛，那么的迷惘，那么的无奈。大自然中还有很多比这更悲惨的事情正在发生，或许这就是命运，这就是在成长中不可避免的一次考试。
不是常说动物是人类的朋友吗?不是常说善待动物，保护地球的吗?可能这只是针对那些稀有的动物罢了!那些几乎将近灭亡的动物罢了!猪在世界的某个国家，某个城市，某个城镇，某个村庄，甚至某家某户都能够见到。猪是很多，多到不值得善待?猪也是有生命的，和人类一样，它也明白痛，也有感情，也懂得悲痛。善待动物吧!把动物当成自我朋友，对它们付出一点爱吧!
动物是人类的朋友，同人类一样，都是地球的子民。让我们伸出双手，去保护，去帮忙那些需要帮忙的人类的朋友吧!
OneSundayafternoon，IcasuallyadjusttheTVchannel。Allofasudden，disastroussceneintomylineofsight:apeasantwhowasholdingapieceofironhammer，turnedouttobeabutcherisanothowbigheadofpigslaughter。
Isawallthis。Foundthatpig'sfatewassomiserable!Isthisfatearranged?Orpigscausedbypastdeliciouslazy?Ifoundthe"people"aresocruel。Oneselfhavesolongpig，crueltokillit。Ah，IfoundthatatthemomentIwassosad，sosad，solost，sohelpless。Innaturetherearemanymoremiserablethanthisthingsarehappening，perhapsthisisfate，itisinevitableinthegrowingofatest。
Notoftensaythatanimalsarefriendsofhumanbeings?Notoftensaythatpeoplefortheethicaltreatmentofanimals，protecttheearth?Maybethisisjustforthoserareanimals!Thoseanimalsthatalmostnearlyperish!Pigsinacountryoftheworld，onecity，atown，avillage，orevenahome，apersoncansee。Pigsarealotof，isnotworthtotreat?Pigalsoistohavelife，andhumanbeings，italsoknowpain，alsohavefeelings，alsoknowhowsad。Peoplefortheethicaltreatmentofanimals!Theanimalsastheirfriends，fortheygivealittlelove!
Animalsarefriendsofhumanbeings，likehumans，arethepeopleoftheearth。Letushandsreachout，toprotect，tohelpthosewhoneedhelphumanfriends!
英语演讲保护动物4
提议人们已经意识到这个问题，缺乏对濒危物种的保护，动物和植物，但如你所见，他们把小应对这个问题。尽管通用性和错综复杂的仪器，我要研读一些最引人注目的，并供给备选方案。
的主要原因之一，导致人民保护动物，是政府没有函数以及一个教育家，人民行动起来保护野生动物，导致的后果，人们不明白他们的职责，防止动物危险，和特定的知识，保护他们。什么是同样重要的是，上头提到的原因是媒体不贴合我们满意通知紧急的质量crutial在唤起人们的意识保证动物的安全。
尽管严重的问题，仍然能够采取措施导致深刻的改善。持有的基金不足在一些发展中国家，发达国家或国际组织应当承担更大的负担，拓宽他们为了使能够保护动物。同时，教育的方式告诉人们动物怀有应当关注，从而导致人们的伪装的更好的认识我们的地球的最可爱的动物。
Itissuggestedthatpeoplehavebeenawareoftheissue--lackofpreservationforendangeredspieces，animalsandplants，butasyousee，theyplacedlittleeffortstocopewiththeproblem。despitetheversatilityandintricacyofinstruments，Iwouldporeoversomeofthemoststrikingonesandofferalternativesafterwards。
Oneofthemajorreasons，causingpeople'sinocenceofprotectinganimals，isthatthegovernmentdidnotfunctionwellasaneducator，arosingpeople'sinitiativeinshieldingwildanimals，whichledtotheconsequencethatpeopledonotknowtheirresponsibilitytopreventanimalsfromdangers，andspecificknowledgeinguardingthem。whatisequallyimportantasthereasonmentionedaboveisthatmediadidnotmeetoursatisfactiontoinformthemassoftheemergencywhichiscrutialinarousingpeople'sconciousnesstokeepanimalssafe。
Inspiteoftheseriousproblem，measureleadingtoprofoundimprovementstillcanbetaken。owningtothefactthatfundsareinsufficientinsomedevelopingcountries，developedcountriesorinternationalorganizationsshouldshouldermoreburden--finacingtheminordertocapacitatethemtoacpolishtheprotectionofanimals。atthesametime，educationintellingpeoplethewaytomakeanimalsharbouredoughttobefocusedon，thusresultinginpeople'sbetterawarenessinthecamouflageofourplanet'scutestcreatures。
英语演讲保护动物5
Children,yougrabbedthesmalltadpolesright,youmustknowthattadpolegrewuptobecomesmallfrog,thefrogcaneatinsects,sothefrogisourhuman'sgoodfriends.Weshouldprotectit,nothurtit.Butsomehotelsarealsosoldthefrogmeat?Once,dadandhisfriendstookmetodinner.Awaitersaid:"yousee,thisiswestorethelaunchofnewspecials,stirflogsball"."Chickeniswhatah?"Icuriouslyask,"chickenisthefrog."Thewaitersaid,withasmile.Iwasveryangry,becausetheyhurtourgoodfriends-frog!Anotherthing,hemakesabiginspiration.Oneday,whenIfinishschool,sawamanattheschoolgateatlittlechicksmustsell,andIwillhavemercyonthem.Becausethelittlechicksmustfirstcametothisworld,awayfromthemother,awayfromthemotherloveandmotherwarmembrace,andthisiswhattheyfacedstarvedtodeath,theriskoffreezingtodeath.AtthattimeIthought:wehumansaresohappy!Whenyouseehere,didyouseetoprotectourhumanfriends-animals!
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放弃贪婪的食欲，不再屠戮;放过弱小的生命，不再滥捕;放下嗜血的屠刀，不再滥杀。世界动物日，一起行动起来，保护动物，人人有责!一起来看看简短保护动物英语演讲五篇，欢迎查阅!
保护动物英语演讲1
iamverygladtogiveaspeechtoday.thetopicofmyspeechistheanimal.ialwaysthinkthatanimalsarethefriendsofourhumanbeings.theyarenotsocomplicatedasourpeople,andtheycanalwaysbringusplentyofhappinessandsatisfaction.sinceiwasachild,ihavebeenkeepinganimals,suchascats,dogs,ducksandsoon.sometimesifeelalittletroublesometofeedthem,buteverytimeithinkaboutthehappinesstheyhavebroughttomyfamily,iwillfindthatitisworthdoingitinspiteofsomuchhardworking.youcanimaginethat,whenyoucomehomewithyourtiredbody,dogsarerushingatyouandswingingtheirtailshappily.thatkindofwarmfeelingcanbeonlybroughtbythepets.
boththedomesticanimalsandthewildanimalsarelovely.however,theyarebeingtreatedcruellybylotsofpeopleatpresent.ican'tunderstandthosepeople.youmaynotlikeanimals,evenyoucouldhatethem,butyouhavenorightstohurtthem.everylifeofthelivingcreaturesisequal.everylifeofthemhastherighttolivehappily.humanbeingsmustn'thurtthoseinnocentcreaturesforourpersonaldesire.animalsregardusastheirfriends,soweshouldletthemenjoytheirhappylivestoo.now,thatisallofmyspeechtoday.thanksforyourlistening.
保护动物英语演讲2
manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofextinction,becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.forexample,withthedevelopmetofcities,theusingofinsecticideandseriouspollution,theirlivingareashavebecomenarrowcrandnarrower.manyofthewildanimals,nowareconfrontedwithfoodcrisis.atthesametime,maniskillingoffspeciesjustforgettingtheirfur,skin,horns,teethandmeat.
inordertoprotectourresourcesofecology,peopleshouldrealizethatthelossofanyspeciesisatleastthelossofsourceofknowledgeandasourceofnaturalbeauty.therefore,measuresofthefollowingshouldbetaken:pollutionstandardsaremadetokeepdownpoisons;killingoffcertainrarespeciesisprohibited;nationalparksshouldbesetupaswildlife,reserves.
onlyifwehumanbeingstakesomedrasticmeasurescanwildanimalsbepreserved
保护动物英语演讲3
Therearemoreandmoreendangeredanimalsatpresent，sohowtoprotectthemhasbeenourtaskoftoppriority.It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfeather，fortheyareourgoodfriends.Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem.Giantpandas，whichareoneoftheendangeredanimals，liveintheforestsandliveonbamboolealves.Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones.Weshouldstopkillinganimalandprotectthem.
目前，濒危的动物正在日益剧增。如何保护濒危动物成了我们的当务之急。人们疯狂的捕杀动物，为了它们的肉、皮毛。我们这样做是不对的，因为动物是我们的朋友，我们应该保护它们，而不是将它们赶尽杀绝。大熊猫就是濒危动物的代表，它生活在森林里，以竹子为食，它们仅仅依靠着自然保护区生存。我们应该停止对动物们的捕杀，更好地保护它们。
保护动物英语演讲4
Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers，forfood，forsport，andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.
Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals，andbecauseoncetheyaregone，therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample，whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks，thefarmers'storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice，withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers，theratsandmicemultipliedquickly.
Luckily，somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly，thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.
保护动物英语演讲5
Manyanimalsareindangerofdyingout.Asisshowninthechart，wecanseethenumberofanimalspeciesdecreasesfasterandfasterandthistrendwillcontinue.From1980to2010，atleast1millionanimalspecieshavedisappeared.Worsestill，moreandmorewildanimalsareingreatdanger.Itisnotapieceofsensationalnews;itisafact，aharshreality.Unfortunately，wemaynotseetheseanimalsinthenearfuture.
很多动物频临灭绝的危险。图表显示，我们能够看到动物物种数量下降的速度越来越快，而且这种趋势将会持续下去。从1980年到2010年，至少有100万动物物种已经消失。更糟糕的是，越来越多的野生动物处于巨大的危险中。这不是一则耸人听闻的新闻，这是一个事实，一个残酷的事实。不幸的是，将来我们可能看不到这些动物了。
Fromthesecondpicture，wecanfindsomereasons.Whyisthenumberofanimalspeciesdecliningyearbyyear?Apparentlyanimalshavebeevictimsoffashionindustry.Animalskinhasbeenusedtomakefashionableclothesandtheseclothessellatahighprice.Sosomegreedypeoplebegintokillanimalsinalargequantity.Thisirresponsiblebehaviornotonlybreaksthebalanceofnaturebutalsoendangersthelivingenvironmentofhumanbeings.
从第二幅图我们能够找到一些原因.为什么动物物种的数量一年年的.减少呢?显然，动物成为了时尚工业的受害者。动物的皮被用来做时髦的衣服，而且这些衣服都是高价出售。因此，一些贪婪的人就开始超多屠杀动物。这种不负职责的行为不仅仅打破了自然的平衡，而且使人类居住环境陷入危险。
AsfarasIamconcerned，somethingmustbedonetostopthisillegalaction.Webelieve"nobuying，nokilling".First，wemustmakeconcerninglawstoprotecttheseanimalsindanger.Second，wemusttakesomemeasurestoprotectanimalseffectively.Animalsareourfriendsandpartofourenvironment.Third，weshouldraisepeople'sawarenesstoprotectanimalsandourenvironment.Inthisway，wecanbuildaharmonioussocietyandensureasustainabledevelopment.
在我看来，我们务必要做些什么来阻止这种违法行为。我相信“没有买，就没有杀”。首先，我们务必制定有关法律来保护这些处于危险中的动物。其次，我们务必采取一些措施有效的保护动物。动物是人类的朋友，也是我们环境的一部分。再次，我们就应提高人们保护动物和环境的意识。这样一来，我们就能够建立一个和谐的社会，确保其可持续发展。
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有一种思念，从未吐露;有一种情怀，不曾倾诉;有一种感觉，期盼关注;有一种冲动，把朋友呵护。动物是我们朋友，一定要好好爱护。世界动物日，为你送去真心的祝福，别多心哦!一起来看看英语演讲稿保护动物五篇，欢迎查阅!
英语演讲稿保护动物1
Therearefewerandfewerwildanimalsintheworld.Sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.Whatshouldwedothen?
Firstofall,don'tcutdowntreesanymore,otherwiseanimalswon'thaveanyplacetolivein.Then,don'twearclothesmadeofanimalfur.Moreover,don'ttakepartinanywildlifetrade.Lastbutnottheleast,governmentsshouldmakelawstoprotectanimalsindanger.Theselawscanpreventpeoplefromhuntingandkillingwildanimalsonthedangerlist.
Careforwildanimals,protectthebeautifulhome!
英语演讲稿保护动物2
Animalsareourbestfriends.Buttherearemanybadthingsaboutthem.Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectanimals.
First,letusknowthestatusoftheanimal.Now,animalsarefacingverygreatdanger.Forexample,therearemanykindsofanimalswilldieout.Andtherearemanypeopleeatpreciousandwildanimals.Theyarenasty.Asstudents,weshouldstopthisbehaviorandprotectanimals.
Then,letusknowweshouldhowtoprotectanimals.Weshouldprotecttheyhabitat.Ifyouseeotherpeoplemindlesslytrampleanimalhomes,nicelyremindthemofthedamagethey'recausing.Wecannotalsoeatsomewildanimals.Weshouldaskotherpeopletoprotectthem,too.Letweprotectanimalstogether!
英语演讲稿保护动物3
Manyanimalsareindangerofdyingout.Asisshowninthechart,wecanseethenumberofanimalspeciesdecreasesfasterandfasterandthistrendwillcontinue.From1980to20__,atleast1millionanimalspecieshavedisappeared.Worsestill,moreandmorewildanimalsareingreatdanger.Itisnotapieceofsensationalnews;itisafact,aharshreality.Unfortunately,wemaynotseetheseanimalsinthenearfuture.
Fromthesecondpicture,wecanfindsomereasons.Whyisthenumberofanimalspeciesdecliningyearbyyear?Apparentlyanimalshavebecomevictimsoffashionindustry.Animalskinhasbeenusedtomakefashionableclothesandtheseclothessellatahighprice.Sosomegreedypeoplebegintokillanimalsinalargequantity.Thisirresponsiblebehaviornotonlybreaksthebalanceofnaturebutalsoendangersthelivingenvironmentofhumanbeings.
AsfarasIamconcerned,somethingmustbedonetostopthisillegalaction.Webelieve"nobuying,nokilling".First,wemustmakeconcerninglawstoprotecttheseanimalsindanger.Second,wemusttakesomemeasurestoprotectanimalseffectively.Animalsareourfriendsandpartofourenvironment.Third,weshouldraisepeople'sawarenesstoprotectanimalsandourenvironment.Inthisway,wecanbuildaharmonioussocietyandensureasustainabledevelopment.
英语演讲稿保护动物4
Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.
Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals,andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks,thefarmers'storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice,withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultipliedquickly.
Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.
英语演讲稿保护动物5
IamastudentfromXinhuaHighSchoolinChongqing，China.Informedthatyouhaveavacancyforastudenttoserveasthespokesmanforanimals,Icannotresistmyinnerexcitement,hopingtoseizetheopportunitytodosomethingforanimals.
Inmymind，nothingcandelightmesomuchascaringforanimals.WhereverIgoandwhateverIdo,Iusuallykeepinmindthatanimalsareangelsfromtheheaven,whichbringusendlesscomfortandpleasure.Ihavebeenapandaloversincemychildhood.Pandaissolovelythatbringsfuntopeopleandtheyareregardedasthetreasureofourcountry.Unfortunately，suchararespeciesisnowfacedwiththedangerofbeingextinct。WhatIameagertodoistoraisepeople’sawarenessofanimalprotectionandappealtomorepeopletocareforourearthcompanies.
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★宠物演讲稿5篇2020
不要浪费粮食英语演讲稿范文（通用5篇）
演讲稿要求内容充实，条理清楚，重点突出。在快速变化和不断变革的.新时代，演讲稿在我们的视野里出现的频率越来越高，你写演讲稿时总是没有新意？下面是我为大家收集的不要浪费粮食英语演讲稿范文（通用5篇），仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
Asweknowhumanscantlivewithoutfoodandweliveonricewheatsorothercrops.Everydaywehavetoeatsomefoodtomaintainourbodysactivity.Inotherwordsfoodisofgreatvaluetoushumans.Weshouldlovefoodandshouldnotwasteit.Howernotallthepeoplerealizetheimportanceofthisandsomeevenwastefood.Meanwhilethefoodintheworldisnotenoughsomecountriesorregionshavesolessfoodthattheirpeoplehavetosufferfromhunger.Whatsmoresomepeopledieofhunger.Itissaidabout17000peopleintheworldlosetheirlivesbecauseofhungereverydaymostofthemarefromAfricawherethereisnotenoughfood.Whatahorriblenumber.Dontitfrightenyou?Friendsletslovefoodlovecropslovericeandwheat.Thatmeanslovingourownlives.
Asweknowhumanscantlivewithoutfoodandweliveonricewheatsorothercrops.Everydaywehavetoeatsomefoodtomaintainourbodysactivity.Inotherwordsfoodisofgreatvaluetoushumans.Weshouldlovefoodandshouldnotwasteit.Howernotallthepeoplerealizetheimportanceofthisandsomeevenwastefood.Meanwhilethefoodintheworldisnotenoughsomecountriesorregionshavesolessfoodthattheirpeoplehavetosufferfromhunger.Whatsmoresomepeopledieofhunger.Itissaidabout17000peopleintheworldlosetheirlivesbecauseofhungereverydaymostofthemarefromAfricawherethereisnotenoughfood.Whatahorriblenumber.Dontitfrightenyou?Friendsletslovefoodlovecropslovericeandwheat.Thatmeanslovingourownlives.
Manycountriesintheworldarefacedwiththeproblemsofanincreasingpopulationandashortageoffood.Thereareanumberofpossiblesolutionstotheproblembutnoneofthemiseasy.Firstlygovernmentscoulddiscouragepeoplefromhavinglargefamilies.Whynothavejustonechild?Secondlyfarmingmethodsinthosecountriesareverysimpleandofteninefficient.Ifthepeopleboughtnewagriculturalmachinerymodernizedtheirfarmingmethodsanddevelopedmorelandtheymightsoonproduceenoughfoodfortheirneeds.Thirdlymanycountrieshavenaturalresourcessuchasoilwoodoriron.Thesecouldbeexportedsothatfoodcouldbeimported.Allofthesepossiblesolutionssimplifytheproblem.Buttheyshowthatifpeoplemeantosolvetheproblemsofincreasingpopulationandfoodshortagestherearewaysofdoingit.
Asachild,Iamsoluck.Idon’tneedtoworryaboutfood.Ialwayshaveenoughdeliciousfood,liveinabighouse,andhavebeautifulclothestodress.
IamsohappythatIhavenoideatotreasureallthesethings.Iamakindofparticularaboutfood.
Iofteneatalittleforonedishandthethrowitaway,becauseIhavemanychoices.
Iwillbefullaftereatingseveraldishes.Butoneday,IwatchapieceofnewsonTV.ItisaboutsomeAfricachildrenwhoaresufferingstarvation.
Theyaresopoor.Theyarenotonlyhavingnofoodtoeatbutalsohavinglittlewatertodrink.
Abowlofriceisveryrareforthem.Seeingtheirlongingeyes,Ifeelguilty.
Iamregretaboutwastingfoodbefore.HowcanIwastesomuchrarefood?Fromnowon,Iwilltrymybesttosavefood,todosomethingforthem.
HowmanytimesIhaveseenacompanyororganisationhabituallywastegoodfood?
Toomanytimes!Theyarewell-meaningpeople,andtheydliketogiveawaythefoodinsteadofwastingitbyputtingitinthedustbin.
Theydmaybeliketogivethefoodtotheneedyorthepoor,andtheresprobablyafewbeggarsjustalongtheroadifanyonewaskindenoughtogoalongandseeiftheyarehungry.Sowhydonttheydoit?Reason:Toomanystupidrules!
Justassurelyastheresnopigbinanymoreforfoodtoberecycledaspork(becauseofvariousillconceivedideasaboutthehealthofpigsiftheyeatotherpeoplessundaylunchesandleftovers),theresno"wellletsgiveittothebeggars!".
Apparently,beggarscanintheorytakethecompanytocourtiftheyaremadeillbythefood.
Notthattheyareseriouslygoingtobemadeillbyperfectlygoodfood,andnotthatmostbeggarshavethemoneytostartalegalcase.
;蝉鸣蛙叫，奏响高兴的乐曲;莺歌燕舞，摆开欢喜的前奏;鱼美虾肥，演绎天然的活力;国际动物日，爱护动物，让地球充溢活力，愿家园更漂亮!一起来看看保护动物的英语演讲稿范文五篇，欢迎查阅!
保护动物的英语演讲稿范文1
Manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofextinction,becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Forexample,withthedevelopmetofcities,theusingofinsecticideandseriouspollution,theirlivingareashavebecomenarrowcrandnarrower.Manyofthewildanimals,nowareconfrontedwithfoodcrisis.Atthesametime,maniskillingoffspeciesjustforgettingtheirfur,skin,horns,teethandmeat.
Inordertoprotectourresourcesofecology,peopleshouldrealizethatthelossofanyspeciesisatleastthelossofsourceofknowledgeandasourceofnaturalbeauty.Therefore,measuresofthefollowingshouldbetaken:pollutionstandardsaremadetokeepdownpoisons;killingoffcertainrarespeciesisprohibited;nationalparksshouldbesetupaswildlife,reserves.
Onlyifwehumanbeingstakesomedrasticmeasurescanwildanimalsbepreserved.
许多野生动物正面临绝种的危险，因为它们生活的环境发生了极大的变化。譬如，随着城市的发展，杀虫剂的使用和严重的污染，野生动物的生活区域变得越来越狭小。许多野生动物目前正面临着食物方面的危机。同时，为了获取野生动物的毛、皮、角、牙齿和肉，人类正在屠杀野生动物。
为了保护生态资源，人们应当意识到任何物种的缺失，至少意味着知识资源和自然美的缺失。因此，应采取以下措施：制订污染标准以降低有毒物质;严禁杀害某些稀有物种;应建立国家公园作为野生动植物保护区。
我们只有采取一些有力措施，才能保护野生动物。
保护动物的英语演讲稿范文2
Grilledchicken。Theroastduck。Allkindsofmeat，alreadyisnormalontablea"routine"。Televisionalsoreportedmanysaveanationalprotectedanimal，encouragespeoplefromallovertheworldtoprotectanimals。But，whydosomepeoplewilldowhateverittakestosaveanimals，andsomewillbeonthetableforpeopletoenjoy?Notadvocateprotectanimals?
Theanswerisverysimple，becausepeopleatallcoststosaveanimalsiscalled"thestate-levelprotection"，andwascalled"poultry"onthetable。Whyisthat?Theyarealsolivelyindividuallife;Therearealsomomanddadlove;alovelykidThesameiscollectivelyknownasanimals。However，why?Toprotectrareanimals，butmoretoeat。Sideinthetitleof"animalprotection"，therearebigmouthtobiteaservefishorfowl。Whythenationalbirthwillbeprotected，livemorefortablethansomevulnerablegroups，andpoultrywasbornisraised，waitingforthemiscruel，andthenmadeintoavarietyofdelicious，isonthetable，istoeattheirmeat。
Isn'ttheirlifelife?Whydothistothem?Ifoneday，inourowntobetheykill，andthenmadeintoavarietyofdelicious，forthemtoenjoy，ourownfeelingsofwhat?
AlthoughIwasnotagreatwriter，cannotuseabeautifulsentencetouchedyourheart，butIwanttosayonlyoneforever，alsoisthelifeshouldberespected，wehavenorighttodecidethelifeanddeathofothers，feedingthem，atbest，isthebehaviourofalove。
Theirlifeislife，watching，pleaseprotectyoursideweaklife，thankyou!
烤鸡;烤鸭;各种各样的野味，早就是餐桌上见怪不怪的一道“家常便饭”了。电视上也报道过不少拯救国家级保护动物的节目，提倡世界各地的人们要保护动物。可是，为什么有的动物人们会不惜一切代价去挽救，而一些就要被摆在餐桌上供人们享用呢?不是提倡保护动物吗?
答案很简单，因为人们不惜一切代价拯救的动物叫“国家级保护”，而被摆在餐桌上的叫“家禽”。为什么?它们同样是活泼可爱的生命个体;同样是有爸爸妈妈疼爱的乖小孩;同样是被人们统称为动物。可是为什么?稀少的动物要保护，而多的却要吃掉。这边打着“保护动物”的头衔，那边却大口大口地咬着鸡鸭鱼肉。为什么那些国家级一出生就要被保护起来，过着比某些弱势群体还要舒服，而家禽一出生就是养大，等待它们的就是残忍的虐杀，然后做成各式各样的美味，被摆在餐桌上，就是为了吃它们的肉。
难道它们的生命不是生命吗?为什么要这样对待它们呢?如果有一天，换我们自我要被它们杀掉，然后做成各式各样的美味，供它们享用，我们自我的感受会是怎样的呢?
虽然我不是什么大作家，不能用很美的句子打动你们的心，但我想说的永远仅有一个：同样是生命就应当受到尊重，我们没有权利决定别人的生死，饲养它们，充其量就是一个爱心的行为举动。
它们的生命也是生命，看完，请您保护您身边弱小的生命，多谢!
保护动物的英语演讲稿范文3
Therearemoreandmoreendangeredanimalsatpresent，sohowtoprotectthemhasbeenourtaskoftoppriority。It'swrongforpeopletohuntanimalsfortheirmeatandfeather，fortheyareourgoodfriends。Weshouldprotecttheminsteadofkillingthem。Giantpandas，whichareoneoftheendangeredanimals，liveintheforestsandliveonbamboolealves。Theycanjustlivesafelyinthenaturalprotectionzones。Weshouldstopkillinganimalandprotectthem。
保护动物的英语演讲稿范文4
Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory。Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers，forfood，forsport，andsimplybecausetheywereintheway。Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever。Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday。About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger。
Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals，andbecauseoncetheyaregone，therewillneverbeanymore。Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting。Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood。Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature。Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems。Forexample，whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks，thefarmers'storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice。Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice，withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers，theratsandmicemultipliedquickly。
Luckily，somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals。Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem。Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger。Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws。Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist。Slowly，thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing。
保护动物的英语演讲稿范文5
Manyanimalsareindangerofdyingout。Asisshowninthechart，wecanseethenumberofanimalspeciesdecreasesfasterandfasterandthistrendwillcontinue。From1980to2010，atleast1millionanimalspecieshavedisappeared。Worsestill，moreandmorewildanimalsareingreatdanger。Itisnotapieceofsensationalnews;itisafact，aharshreality。Unfortunately，wemaynotseetheseanimalsinthenearfuture。
很多动物频临灭绝的危险。图表显示，我们能够看到动物物种数量下降的速度越来越快，而且这种趋势将会持续下去。从1980年到2010年，至少有100万动物物种已经消失。更糟糕的是，越来越多的野生动物处于巨大的危险中。这不是一则耸人听闻的新闻，这是一个事实，一个残酷的事实。不幸的是，将来我们可能看不到这些动物了。
Fromthesecondpicture，wecanfindsomereasons。Whyisthenumberofanimalspeciesdecliningyearbyyear?Apparentlyanimalshavebeevictimsoffashionindustry。Animalskinhasbeenusedtomakefashionableclothesandtheseclothessellatahighprice。Sosomegreedypeoplebegintokillanimalsinalargequantity。Thisirresponsiblebehaviornotonlybreaksthebalanceofnaturebutalsoendangersthelivingenvironmentofhumanbeings。
从第二幅图我们能够找到一些原因。为什么动物物种的数量一年年的减少呢?显然，动物成为了时尚工业的受害者。动物的皮被用来做时髦的衣服，而且这些衣服都是高价出售。因此，一些贪婪的人就开始超多屠杀动物。这种不负职责的行为不仅仅打破了自然的平衡，而且使人类居住环境陷入危险。
AsfarasIamconcerned，somethingmustbedonetostopthisillegalaction。Webelieve'nobuying，nokilling'。First，wemustmakeconcerninglawstoprotecttheseanimalsindanger。Second，wemusttakesomemeasurestoprotectanimalseffectively。Animalsareourfriendsandpartofourenvironment。Third，weshouldraisepeople'sawarenesstoprotectanimalsandourenvironment。Inthisway，wecanbuildaharmonioussocietyandensureasustainabledevelopment。
在我看来，我们务必要做些什么来阻止这种违法行为。我相信“没有买，就没有杀”。首先，我们务必制定有关法律来保护这些处于危险中的动物。其次，我们务必采取一些措施有效的保护动物。动物是人类的朋友，也是我们环境的一部分。再次，我们就应提高人们保护动物和环境的意识。这样一来，我们就能够建立一个和谐的社会，确保其可持续发展。
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英语演讲稿保护动物五篇
演讲稿可以帮助发言者更好的表达。在现实社会中，很多地方都会使用到演讲稿，你所见过的'演讲稿是什么样的呢？下面是我收集整理的英语演讲稿保护动物五篇，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.
Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals,andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks,thefarmers'storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice,withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultipliedquickly.
Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.
IamastudentfromXinhuaHighSchoolinChongqing，China.Informedthatyouhaveavacancyforastudenttoserveasthespokesmanforanimals,Icannotresistmyinnerexcitement,hopingtoseizetheopportunitytodosomethingforanimals.
Inmymind，nothingcandelightmesomuchascaringforanimals.WhereverIgoandwhateverIdo,Iusuallykeepinmindthatanimalsareangelsfromtheheaven,whichbringusendlesscomfortandpleasure.Ihavebeenapandaloversincemychildhood.Pandaissolovelythatbringsfuntopeopleandtheyareregardedasthetreasureofourcountry.Unfortunately，suchararespeciesisnowfacedwiththedangerofbeingextinct。WhatIameagertodoistoraisepeople’sawarenessofanimalprotectionandappealtomorepeopletocareforourearthcompanies.
Therearefewerandfewerwildanimalsintheworld.Sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.Whatshouldwedothen?
Firstofall,don'tcutdowntreesanymore,otherwiseanimalswon'thaveanyplacetolivein.Then,don'twearclothesmadeofanimalfur.Moreover,don'ttakepartinanywildlifetrade.Lastbutnottheleast,governmentsshouldmakelawstoprotectanimalsindanger.Theselawscanpreventpeoplefromhuntingandkillingwildanimalsonthedangerlist.
Careforwildanimals,protectthebeautifulhome!
Animalsareourbestfriends.Buttherearemanybadthingsaboutthem.Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectanimals.
First,letusknowthestatusoftheanimal.Now,animalsarefacingverygreatdanger.Forexample,therearemanykindsofanimalswilldieout.Andtherearemanypeopleeatpreciousandwildanimals.Theyarenasty.Asstudents,weshouldstopthisbehaviorandprotectanimals.
Then,letusknowweshouldhowtoprotectanimals.Weshouldprotecttheyhabitat.Ifyouseeotherpeoplemindlesslytrampleanimalhomes,nicelyremindthemofthedamagethey'recausing.Wecannotalsoeatsomewildanimals.Weshouldaskotherpeopletoprotectthem,too.Letweprotectanimalstogether!
Manyanimalsareindangerofdyingout.Asisshowninthechart,wecanseethenumberofanimalspeciesdecreasesfasterandfasterandthistrendwillcontinue.From1980to20xx,atleast1millionanimalspecieshavedisappeared.Worsestill,moreandmorewildanimalsareingreatdanger.Itisnotapieceofsensationalnews;itisafact,aharshreality.Unfortunately,wemaynotseetheseanimalsinthenearfuture.
Fromthesecondpicture,wecanfindsomereasons.Whyisthenumberofanimalspeciesdecliningyearbyyear?Apparentlyanimalshavebecomevictimsoffashionindustry.Animalskinhasbeenusedtomakefashionableclothesandtheseclothessellatahighprice.Sosomegreedypeoplebegintokillanimalsinalargequantity.Thisirresponsiblebehaviornotonlybreaksthebalanceofnaturebutalsoendangersthelivingenvironmentofhumanbeings.
AsfarasIamconcerned,somethingmustbedonetostopthisillegalaction.Webelieve"nobuying,nokilling".First,wemustmakeconcerninglawstoprotecttheseanimalsindanger.Second,wemusttakesomemeasurestoprotectanimalseffectively.Animalsareourfriendsandpartofourenvironment.Third,weshouldraisepeople'sawarenesstoprotectanimalsandourenvironment.Inthisway,wecanbuildaharmonioussocietyandensureasustainabledevelopment.
;关于浪费粮食的英语演讲稿范文（通用5篇）
演讲稿可以帮助发言者更好的表达。在发展不断提速的社会中，演讲稿对我们的作用越来越大，怎么写演讲稿才能避免踩雷呢？以下是我帮大家整理的关于浪费粮食的英语演讲稿范文（通用5篇），供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
Asweknowhumanscantlivewithoutfoodandweliveonricewheatsorothercrops.Everydaywehavetoeatsomefoodtomaintainourbodysactivity.Inotherwordsfoodisofgreatvaluetoushumans.Weshouldlovefoodandshouldnotwasteit.Howernotallthepeoplerealizetheimportanceofthisandsomeevenwastefood.Meanwhilethefoodintheworldisnotenoughsomecountriesorregionshavesolessfoodthattheirpeoplehavetosufferfromhunger.Whatsmoresomepeopledieofhunger.Itissaidabout17000peopleintheworldlosetheirlivesbecauseofhungereverydaymostofthemarefromAfricawherethereisnotenoughfood.Whatahorriblenumber.Dontitfrightenyou?Friendsletslovefoodlovecropslovericeandwheat.Thatmeanslovingourownlives.
Asweknowhumanscantlivewithoutfoodandweliveonricewheatsorothercrops.Everydaywehavetoeatsomefoodtomaintainourbodysactivity.Inotherwordsfoodisofgreatvaluetoushumans.Weshouldlovefoodandshouldnotwasteit.Howernotallthepeoplerealizetheimportanceofthisandsomeevenwastefood.Meanwhilethefoodintheworldisnotenoughsomecountriesorregionshavesolessfoodthattheirpeoplehavetosufferfromhunger.Whatsmoresomepeopledieofhunger.Itissaidabout17000peopleintheworldlosetheirlivesbecauseofhungereverydaymostofthemarefromAfricawherethereisnotenoughfood.Whatahorriblenumber.Dontitfrightenyou?Friendsletslovefoodlovecropslovericeandwheat.Thatmeanslovingourownlives.
Manycountriesintheworldarefacedwiththeproblemsofanincreasingpopulationandashortageoffood.Thereareanumberofpossiblesolutionstotheproblembutnoneofthemiseasy.Firstlygovernmentscoulddiscouragepeoplefromhavinglargefamilies.Whynothavejustonechild?Secondlyfarmingmethodsinthosecountriesareverysimpleandofteninefficient.Ifthepeopleboughtnewagriculturalmachinerymodernizedtheirfarmingmethodsanddevelopedmorelandtheymightsoonproduceenoughfoodfortheirneeds.Thirdlymanycountrieshavenaturalresourcessuchasoilwoodoriron.Thesecouldbeexportedsothatfoodcouldbeimported.Allofthesepossiblesolutionssimplifytheproblem.Buttheyshowthatifpeoplemeantosolvetheproblemsofincreasingpopulationandfoodshortagestherearewaysofdoingit.
Asachild,Iamsoluck.Idon’tneedtoworryaboutfood.Ialwayshaveenoughdeliciousfood,liveinabighouse,andhavebeautifulclothestodress.
IamsohappythatIhavenoideatotreasureallthesethings.Iamakindofparticularaboutfood.
Iofteneatalittleforonedishandthethrowitaway,becauseIhavemanychoices.
Iwillbefullaftereatingseveraldishes.Butoneday,IwatchapieceofnewsonTV.ItisaboutsomeAfricachildrenwhoaresufferingstarvation.
Theyaresopoor.Theyarenotonlyhavingnofoodtoeatbutalsohavinglittlewatertodrink.
Abowlofriceisveryrareforthem.Seeingtheirlongingeyes,Ifeelguilty.
Iamregretaboutwastingfoodbefore.HowcanIwastesomuchrarefood?Fromnowon,Iwilltrymybesttosavefood,todosomethingforthem.
HowmanytimesIhaveseenacompanyororganisationhabituallywastegoodfood?
Toomanytimes!Theyarewell-meaningpeople,andtheydliketogiveawaythefoodinsteadofwastingitbyputtingitinthedustbin.
Theydmaybeliketogivethefoodtotheneedyorthepoor,andtheresprobablyafewbeggarsjustalongtheroadifanyonewaskindenoughtogoalongandseeiftheyarehungry.Sowhydonttheydoit?Reason:Toomanystupidrules!
Justassurelyastheresnopigbinanymoreforfoodtoberecycledaspork(becauseofvariousillconceivedideasaboutthehealthofpigsiftheyeatotherpeoplessundaylunchesandleftovers),theresno"wellletsgiveittothebeggars!".
Apparently,beggarscanintheorytakethecompanytocourtiftheyaremadeillbythefood.
Notthattheyareseriouslygoingtobemadeillbyperfectlygoodfood,andnotthatmostbeggarshavethemoneytostartalegalcase.
;作为一名骇客和作家，JoshuaKlein对乌鸦们的智慧感到神奇(你可曾注意过它们那小小的黑眼睛中蕴藏的智慧光芒?)。他在很长一段的业余时间里对乌鸦群的行为进行观察后，想出了一个堪称优雅的机器，这或许将在人类与动物间构建一种新的关系。下面是我为大家收集关于TED英语演讲：为什么说乌鸦的智商高到可怕，欢迎借鉴参考。
Athoughtexperimentontheintelligenceofcrows
演讲者：JoshuaKlein
/中英对照演讲稿/
HowmanyofyouhaveseentheAlfredHitchcockfilm"TheBirds"?Anyofyougetreallyfreakedoutbythat?Youmightwanttoleavenow.Sothisisavendingmachineforcrows.Overthepastfewdays,manyofyouhavebeenasking,"Howdidyoucometothis?Howdidyougetstarteddoingthis?"Itstarted,aswithmanygreatideas,ormanyideasyoucan'tgetridof,anyway,atacocktailparty.
这里有多少人看过希区柯克的电影《鸟》?是不是认为那片子太过离奇了?要是那样的话，你现在可以走了。(笑声)大家看到的是一台专门为乌鸦设计的自动售货机。过去几天，人们都在问我同样的问题：“你怎么开始搞这玩意的?有什么吸引你的地方吗?”说实话，这玩意就像很多伟大的想法，或者一些你无法在脑中驱散的想法一样，是从一次鸡尾酒派对产生的。
About10yearsago,Iwasatacocktailpartywithafriendofmine.Weweresittingthere,andhewascomplainingaboutthecrowsthatwerealloverhisyardandmakingabigmess.Andhewastellingmeweoughttoeradicatethesethings,killthem,becausethey'remakingamess.Isaidthatwasstupid,maybeweshouldjusttrainthemtodosomethinguseful.Andhesaidthatwasimpossible.
大概十年前，我与一个朋友在一个鸡尾酒派对上，我们坐在那，他一直在抱怨乌鸦乌鸦们把他的院子搞得一团糟。他那时很认真的跟我说，我们得想办法消灭这些鬼东西，否则我们就不会有好日子过。我跟他说，那才是坏主意呢，咱们为何不训练它们，让乌鸦帮我们人类做一点有意义的事情?他丢给我一句“那不可能”。
AndI'msureI'mingoodcompanyinfindingthattremendouslyannoying,whensomeonetellsyouit'simpossible.SoIspentthenext10yearsreadingaboutcrowsinmysparetime.
我相信绝对不只我一人觉得这极度恼人——当有人告诉你“那不可能”时。于是决定用10年的时间在我的业余时间专门研究乌鸦。
Andafter10yearsofthis,mywifesaid,"You'vegottodothisthingyou'vebeentalkingabout,andbuildthevendingmachine."SoIdid.ButpartofthereasonIfoundthisinterestingis,Istartednoticingthatwe'reveryawareofallthespeciesthataregoingextinctontheplanetasaresultofhumanhabitationexpansion,andnooneseemstobepayingattentiontoallthespeciesthatareactuallyliving;they'resurviving.AndI'mtalkingspecificallyaboutsynanthropicspecies,whichhaveadaptedspecificallyforhumanecologies,specieslikeratsandcockroachesandcrows.
现在10年过去了，我妻子说，“好吧，你也该把它做出来了，你不是一直说要给乌鸦们做一个自动售货机么?”于是我就把它做出来了。但我对这个项目感兴趣还有部分原因是因为我开始注意到我们人类已经意识到有很多物种因为人类无止尽的扩张将会在地球上灭绝。但貌似没人对那些还生存在世上的物种有所关心——它们都还真正地活着。这里我指的是那些长期与人共处，并适应了人类生态系统的动物。这样的动物包括老鼠、蟑螂、乌鸦。
AndasIstartedlookingatthem,Iwasfindingthattheyhadhyper-adapted.They'dbecomeextremelyadeptatlivingwithus.Andinreturn,wejusttriedtokillthemallthetime.Andindoingso,wewerebreedingthemforparasitism.Weweregivingthemallsortsofreasonstoadaptnewways.So,forexample,ratsareincrediblyresponsivebreeders.Andcockroaches,asanyonewho'striedtogetridofthemknows,havebecomereallyimmunetothepoisonsthatwe'reusing.
而假如你仔细观察的话，你会发现所有的这类动物都已经对人类社会产生了高度的适应性，并且随着继续与人生活在一起，它们的适应性还加变得更强。但反观人类呢，我们只是一直在不断屠杀它们而已。为了做到这点，人类用喂养的方式来让它们寄生于我们我们给了动物们适应新环境的各种理由。比如：老鼠的生育能力变得超强。而蟑螂，逮过蟑螂的人都知道，它们已经不在乎我们的“诱饵”了。
SoIthought,let'sbuildsomethingthat'smutuallybeneficial;somethingthatwecanbothbenefitfrom,andfindsomewaytomakeanewrelationshipwiththesespecies.SoIbuiltthevendingmachine.
于是我想，为何不制造出一些能让我们人类和这些“寄生虫”共同受益的东西呢?以此和这些动物建立一种新型的关系，一种互利的关系。从而让人类找到一条与其共处的新路子。这就是我制作动物专用自动售货机的理由。
Butthestoryofthevendingmachineisalittlemoreinterestingifyouknowmoreaboutcrows.Itturnsout,crowsaren'tjustsurvivingwithhumanbeings;they'reactuallythriving.They'refoundeverywhereontheplanetexceptfortheArcticandthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.Andinallthatarea,they'reonlyrarelyfoundbreedingmorethanfivekilometersawayfromhumanbeings.Sowemaynotthinkaboutthem,butthey'realwaysaround.
不过如果你多了解一下乌鸦，这个自动售货机的故事会更有趣。乌鸦们不仅仅是在人类环境中‘生存’得不错——事实上，他们活得还很精彩。你在地球上任何一处角落——除了两极和南美至南端——都可以见得到乌鸦。通常它们的栖息地离人类居所不出5公里。虽然你也许不会想到这一点，可是它们确确实实一直都这么活在我们身边。
Andnotsurprisingly,giventhehumanpopulationgrowth,morethanhalfofthehumanpopulationislivingincitiesnow.Andoutofthose,nine-tenthsofthehumangrowthpopulationisoccurringincities.We'reseeingapopulationboomwithcrows.Sobirdcountsareindicatingthatwemightbeseeinguptoexponentialgrowthintheirnumbers.Sothat'snogreatsurprise.
这也不奇怪，我们的地球上人口暴涨，其中有半数以上居住在城市。除此之外，90%的人口增长就都发生在城市里——乌鸦这个种群也在经历同样的发展。所以鸟类的数量在我们看来将会有一个爆炸型的增长，这并没有什么奇怪的。
Butwhatwasreallyinterestingtomewastofindoutthatthebirdswereadaptinginaprettyunusualway.AndI'llgiveyouanexampleofthat.ThisisBetty.She'saNewCaledoniancrow.Andthesecrowsusesticksinthewildtogetinsectsandwhatnotoutofpiecesofwood.Here,she'stryingtogetapieceofmeatoutofatube.Buttheresearchershadaproblem.Theymessedupandleftjustastickofwireinthere.Andshehadn'thadtheopportunitytodothisbefore.Yousee,itwasn'tworkingverywell.Sosheadapted.
但令我感到吃惊的是这些鸟儿竟然学会了通过一些奇特的方式在我们的社会里求得生存。大家看看下面的例子：它的名字是Betty，它是一只NewCaledonia(北美地名)的乌鸦。在森林里，它们会用树枝从林木里挑出虫子和其他食物。此时它正尝试用铁线取出瓶子里的那块肉。但是研究者们遇到了一个问题。他们把试验搞砸了，因为只留下了一根线在那里。而Betty以前可没尝试过这样的挑战。你可以看到，它进行得并不顺利。于是它想出了一个新法子。
Now,thisiscompletelyunprompted;shehadneverseenthisdonebefore.Noonetaughthertobendthisintoahookorhadshownherhowitcouldhappen.Butshediditallonherown.Sokeepinmind--she'sneverseenthisdone.
要知道，它没有看到过别的乌鸦这么做。之前也没有任何人或者别的乌鸦教它如何把线弯成钩子;或者告诉过它可以通过这种方式捞肉。这完全是它自己想出来的办法。请一定记得它以前从没有学过的哦。就这样。
Right.Yeah.Allright.Sothat'sthepartwheretheresearchersfreakout.
对，就这样。这才是研究人员觉得不可思议的地方。
Itturnsout,we'vebeenfindingmoreandmorethatcrowsarereallyintelligent.Theirbrainsareinthesameproportionaschimpanzeebrainsare.There'sallkindsofanecdotesforthedifferentkindsofintelligencetheyhave.Forexample,inSweden,crowswillwaitforfishermentodroplinesthroughholesintheice.Andwhenthefishermenmoveoff,thecrowsflydown,reelupthelines,andeatthefishorthebait.It'sprettyannoyingforthefishermen.
我们发现越来越多的证据表明乌鸦的确是聪明的，它们的大脑占躯体的比例和大猩猩相当。大家也可能听过各种各样的关于乌鸦的趣闻吧。比如，在瑞典，那里的乌鸦会趁渔人往冰隙里放钓钩的时候守在一边，当渔人走了，它们就飞过去拉起钓钩，吃掉钩上的鱼或钓饵。这可是搞得那里的渔人很烦恼。
Onanentirelydifferenttack,atUniversityofWashingtonafewyearsago,theyweredoinganexperimentwheretheycapturedsomecrowsoncampus.Somestudentswentout,nettedsomecrows,broughtthemin,weighedandmeasuredthem,andletthembackoutagain.Andtheywereentertainedtodiscoverthatfortherestoftheweek,whenevertheseparticularstudentswalkedaroundcampus,thesecrowswouldcawatthemandrunaround,andmaketheirlifekindofmiserable.
而在华盛顿大学，那里的研究员几年前做了一个截然不同的实验。他们在校园里捉来一些乌鸦，在实验室里加以标记、称量，然后把它们放走。而随后的那个星期，他们惊喜地发现，那些被放走的乌鸦在校园里一见到那些捉过它们的学生，就会冲着他们鸣叫，并在他们周围飞来飞去，给他们的生活增添一些小烦恼。
Theyweresignificantlylessentertainedwhenthiswentonforthenextweek.Andthenextmonth.Andaftersummerbreak.Untiltheyfinallygraduatedandleftcampus,and--gladtogetaway,I'msure--camebacksometimelater,andfoundthecrowsstillrememberedthem.
但之后几个星期还是如此，他们就不再那么惊喜了。甚至到了下个月，到了夏季学期结束，到了他们毕业离校了——我相信他们是很高兴地离去的——可当他们偶尔回校来看看时，那些乌鸦还是记得他们。
So,themoralbeing:don'tpissoffcrows.Sonow,studentsattheUniversityofWashingtonthatarestudyingthesecrows,dosowithagiantwigandabigmask.
所以——大家看到了吧，千万别惹乌鸦。正是这样的缘故，现在华盛顿大学做乌鸦研究的学生都带上巨大的假发，还套上面具。
It'sfairlyinteresting.
这真是令人哑然的一件事。
Soweknowthesecrowsarereallysmart,butthemoreIdugintothis,themoreIfoundthattheyactuallyhaveanevenmoresignificantadaptation.
以上说的无非是要证明乌鸦是非常聪明的，但我研究得越是深入，越是觉得它们的智慧要比我们想象的高出一个层次。
Video:Crowshavebecomehighlyskilledatmakingalivinginthesenewurbanenvironments.InthisJapanesecity,theyhavedevisedawayofeatingafoodthatnormallytheycan'tmanage:dropitamongthetraffic.Theproblemnowiscollectingthebits,withoutgettingrunover.Waitforthelighttostopthetraffic.Then,collectyourcrackednutinsafety.
视频：在新的城市环境中，乌鸦们的谋生技能正在变得越来越娴熟。这是一座日本城市，这里的乌鸦发明了一种吃果仁的办法——把坚果丢到车道上。然后飞走，等待汽车开过。之后它们在马路边等待绿灯，然后飞到马路中央安全地衔走那颗果仁
JoshuaKlein:Yeah,prettyinteresting.What'ssignificantaboutthisisn'tthatcrowsareusingcarstocracknuts.Infact,that'soldhatforcrows.Thishappenedabout10yearsagoinaplacecalledSendaiCity,atadrivingschoolinthesuburbsofTokyo.Andsincethattime,allthecrowsintheneighborhoodarepickingupthisbehavior.Noweverycrowwithinfivekilometersisstandingbyasidewalk,waitingtocollectitslunch.
JoshuaKlein:看看，这是不是挺有趣的?不过，有趣的倒不是借助过往车辆压开果核的做法，事实上，乌鸦老早就学会了这门手艺了。刚才大家看到的景象发生在10年前东京市郊的一家驾驶学校附近。从那时开始，附近的乌鸦也学会了这样的吃坚果的方式。如今，方圆五公里内的乌鸦都在人行道旁守候着，等待过往车辆为他们带来午餐。
Sothey'relearningfromeachother.Andresearchbearsthisout.Parentsseemtobeteachingtheiryoung.Theylearnfromtheirpeers,theylearnfromtheirenemies.IfIhavealittleextratime,I'lltellyouaboutacaseofcrowinfidelitythatillustratesthatnicely.Thepointbeing,they'vedevelopedculturaladaptation.Andasweheardyesterday,that'sthePandora'sboxthat'sgettinghumanbeingsintrouble,andwe'restartingtoseeitwiththem.They'reabletoveryquicklyandveryflexiblyadapttonewchallengesandnewresourcesintheirenvironment,whichisreallyusefulifyouliveinacity.
乌鸦通过互相学习，都掌握了这种技巧。乌鸦父母还教会自己的孩子这样的技巧呢。它们向同伴学习，也向它们的敌人学习。如果我还有更多演讲时间，我会告诉你们一个有关乌鸦背信的案例来更好地证明我的观点。最关键的是它们学会了适应不同的生态文化。就如昨天我们听到的那样，是潘多拉之盒将人类引入混乱，现在是开始着手解决它的时候了。他们能快速且融洽地适应新的挑战及环境中的新资源，对于城市生活来说，这可真有用。
Soweknowthatthere'slotsofcrows.Wefoundoutthey'rereallysmartandtheycanteacheachother.Whenallthisbecameclear,Irealizedtheonlyobviousthingtodoisbuildavendingmachine.Sothat'swhatwedid.Thisisavendingmachineforcrows.AnditusesSkinneriantrainingtoshapetheirbehavioroverfourstages.It'sprettysimple.
好了，现在我们都知道城市里有大量的乌鸦，它们很聪明，还懂得相互间分享生存的秘诀。当我知道这一切以后，我决定要专门为它们做一台自动售货机。并且还做成功了。这就是乌鸦专用自动售货机：我们用斯金纳(操作性条件反射)理论，分四阶段训练法来训练乌鸦。其实也很简单。
Basically,whathappensisthatweputthisoutinafieldorsomeplacewherethere'slotsofcrows.Weputcoinsandpeanutsallaroundthebaseofthemachine.Crowseventuallycomeby,eatthepeanuts,andgetusedtothemachinebeingthere.Eventually,theyeatallthepeanuts.Thentheyseepeanutshereonthefeedertray,andhopupandhelpthemselves.Thentheyleave,themachinespitsupmorecoinsandpeanuts,andlifeisdandyifyou'reacrow--youcancomebackanytimeandgetyourselfapeanut.
首先，我们把这样的机器放到田野或者乌鸦经常出没的地方。在机器的底部放上一大堆的硬币和花生。乌鸦来了，吃掉机器上的花生，并且也习惯了机器的存在。吃光了地面的花生以后，它们发现在售货机的出货口那里也有很多花生，于是就跳到上面，也同样尽享美味。每一天，那机器上都会放满了硬币和花生。
Sowhentheygetreallyusedtothat,wemoveontothecrowscomingback.Nowthey'reusedtothesoundofthemachine;theykeepcomingbackanddiggingoutpeanutsfromthepileofcoinsthat'sthere.Whentheygetreallyhappyaboutthis,westymiethem.
嘿，要是当那样的一只乌鸦也不错哟，每天都不愁吃的。当它们都习惯这样的生活或，我们继续下一步我们等到乌鸦都习惯于机器的声音，就把花生盖在硬币底下，它们飞过来，掀开硬币，就能吃得到花生，它们也挺开心的。这时，我们决定给它们制造一些困难。
Wemovetothethirdstage,whereweonlygivethemacoin.Now,likemostofuswhohavegottenusedtoagoodthing,thisreallypissesthemoff.Sotheydowhattheydoinnaturewhenthey'relookingforsomething:sweepthingsoutofthewaywiththeirbeak.Theydothathere,andthatknocksthecoinsdowntheslot.Whenthathappens,theygetapeanut.Thisgoesonforsometime.Thecrowslearnthatalltheyhavetodoisshowup,waitforthecointocomeout,putitintheslot,thengettheirpeanut.
我们开始了第三阶段的训练。只把一枚硬币留在机器上，此时乌鸦飞过来，看到没有食物，自然觉得很泄气——我们人也一样嘛。所以它们出于寻找食物的本能——用它的喙在机器上扫来扫去，不经意的把硬币碰到硬币口里去了，于是它获得了一颗花生。于是它们也学会了，每次都来这里，只要把机器上的硬币丢到硬币口，就能吃得到花生。
Whenthey'regoodandcomfortablewiththat,wemovetothefinalstage,wheretheyshowupandnothinghappens.Thisiswhereweseethedifferencebetweencrowsandotheranimals.Squirrels,forexample,wouldshowup,lookforthepeanut,goaway.Comeback,lookforthepeanut,goaway.Theydothismaybehalfadozentimesbeforetheygetbored,andthentheygooffandplayintraffic.
当他们对此过程非常熟练及满足以后，我们进入训练的最后一个阶段，它们来到机器旁边，却发现什么也没有。注意，就是这个关键的地方可以看出乌鸦是多么聪明。要是一只松鼠，它来到机器旁，寻找花生，找不到，就走了隔天再来，又是没有，又跑回去。如此反复五六次，它们也就觉得没意思了。
Crows,ontheotherhand,showupandtheytryandfigureitout.Theyknowthismachinehasbeenmessingwiththemthroughthreedifferentstagesofbehavior.
而乌鸦则不一样，它们要寻找出一个究竟。通过前面三个阶段，并且这样的玩笑越开越大。
Theyfiguretheremustbemoretoit.Sotheypokeatitandpeckatit.Andeventuallysomecrowgetsabrightidea:"Hey,there'slotsofcoinslyingaroundfromthefirststage,hopsdown,picksitup,dropsitintheslot,andwe'reofftotheraces.Thatcrowenjoysatemporarymonopolyonpeanuts,untilhisfriendsfigureouthowtodoit,andthentherewego.
它们觉得肯定还有更多方式获得花生。它们又是用头撞，又是用嘴咬。偶尔间有一些乌鸦想到了一个绝妙的主意：“嘿，大家还记得地面上放的那一大堆硬币么。或许有用呢?”——于是它们飞过来，衔起硬币，扔进投币孔。它们发现了怎么吃得上花生了!这样的技巧先是为第一批到来的乌鸦所垄断，可慢慢的别的乌鸦也学会了……故事到此为止。
So,what'ssignificantaboutthistomeisn'tthatwecantraincrowstopickuppeanuts.Mindyou,there's216milliondollars'worthofchangelosteveryyear,butI'mnotsureIcandependonthatROIfromcrows.
从这个故事我们得出结论：我们可以训练乌鸦，让它们通过售货机吃上花生。你知不知道，每一年都有价值2.16亿的硬币丢在大街上。
Instead,Ithinkweshouldlookalittlebitlarger.Ithinkcrowscanbetrainedtodootherthings.Forexample,whynottrainthemtopickupgarbageafterstadiumevents?Orfindexpensivecomponentsfromdiscardedelectronics?Ormaybedosearchandrescue?Themainpointofallthisformeis,wecanfindmutuallybeneficialsystemsforthesespecies.Wecanfindwaystointeractwiththeseotherspeciesthatdoesn'tinvolveexterminatingthem,butinvolvesfindinganequilibriumwiththemthat'sausefulbalance.
嘿，当然，我不是想靠乌鸦来赚钱。我们的眼光可以放远一点：我觉得我们可以训练乌鸦来做其他事。比如，为何不可以通过训练，让乌鸦给体育馆捡垃圾?或者让它们帮助我们从大堆的废弃电子元件里头挑出有用的部件?又或者让它们参与搜救工作?我这个演讲的主要的一个观点是我们可以寻找到一种与此类动物共存的途径，我们能找到与其他族群共处的方式而不仅仅是灭绝它们，我们可以和它们实现共赢。
Thanksverymuch.(Applause)